J-AST Help

Finding the DDA disk

For our analysis algorithms to work DDAs need to be annotated with the disk region. J-AST provides automated and interactive methods to achieve this task.

Automated disk detection

We provide a selection DDA disk detection algorithms that each was designed to use different aspects of the image to detect the disk. To find the operations, select the image(s) and navigate to PROCESS | DDA.

Auto-detect DDA disk (v1)

Finds the most circular bright object within a given size range.

Auto-detect DDA disk (v2)

Detects the disk by finding low-variance regions.

Auto-detect DDA disk (v3)

Combines principles of v1 and v2.

Auto-detect DDA disk (v1)

The algorithm can be configured using the following parameters:

Use fast algorithm

Assumes that the disk is located near the center of the image and applies an optimization based on that.

Minimum circularity (0-1)

The minimum circularity of the disk

Minimum diameter (mm)

The minimum disk diameter. Recommended to go below the expected range to account for thresholding artifacts.

Maximum diameter (mm)

The maximum disk diameter. Recommended to go above the expected range to account for thresholding artifacts.

Fast algorithm: Area scale (0-1)

Determines the area surrounding the image center where the disk is expected. For example 0.25 will assume a rectangular area with the size 0.25 * [Image Width] x 0.25 * [Image height]

jast-dda-disk-v1.png

Auto-detect DDA disk (v2)

The algorithm can be configured using the following parameters:

Expected diameter (mm)

The expected disk diameter. The algorithm will return from a set of candidates the one that has the closest diameter to the expected value.

Local variance divisor

Sets the size of the local variance filter, which is calculated as [Expected size] / [Local variance divisor]. Higher values make the operator more sensitive to colonies, while lower values may incorporate writing on the disk into the calculations.

jast-dda-disk-v2.png

Auto-detect DDA disk (v3)

The algorithm can be configured using the following parameters:

Expected diameter (mm)

The expected disk diameter.

Allowed diameter difference (%)

The allowed relative difference from the expected diameter.

Minimum circularity (0-1)

The minimum circularity of the disk

jast-dda-disk-v3.png

Manual disk detection

If the algorithms do not produce the expected results or if you prefer to do a manual annotation, you can use our interactive tool. To open it, select the image and click the Edit button for the disk annotation on the right-hand side.

Edit disk annotation

To lean more about the interactive editor, follow our guide.

02 December 2025